- Plants projects in FP7
-

BACCARA project

 

 

1. Theme - Acronym - Start & end date - Budget

 

FP7 theme: Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Biotechnology

Projects acronym: Baccara
Start and ending date: 01/2009 - 12/2013

EU contribution: 3 M€

 

2. Coordinator & address

 

Name coordinator: Dr Hervé Jactel

Full address: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique
69 route d'Arcachon
33612 Cestas Cedex – France
Tel: +33-557122859
Fax: +33-557122881
email: herve.jactel<x>pierroton.inra.fr

 

3. Full title & contract number

 

Full title: Biodiversity and climate change, a risk analysis

Contract number: FP7 - 226299

 

4. Type of project (large CP, small CP, NoE, SCA, SICA, etc) 

 

Small or medium scale focused research project

 

5. Summary / objectives

 

BACCARA has as its main goal to build scientific foundations for developing tools allowing forest managers and policy makers to evaluate risk of European forest biodiversity and productivity loss under climate change. The scope of BACCARA encompasses forest composition at multiple trophic levels, i.e. assemblages of forest symbionts (mycorrhiza), producers (keystone tree species), consumers (herbivores and pathogens) and their predators.
The concept of the project is to construct a 3-dimensional risk assessment model linking climate change, functional diversity, and forest productivity through a three step process:
1) Effect of climate change on forest biodiversity will be evaluated through better understanding of the influence of climatic conditions on the ecological processes that shape assemblages of forest species.
2) Relationships between forest biodiversity and functioning will be deciphered through better understanding of the role of forest species richness and composition on biomass production.
3) The information will eventually be aggregated to predict the risk of forest productivity loss, considered as a function of climate change probability (hazard), susceptibility of forest to climate change according to its diversity (vulnerability), and effect of forest diversity on biomass productivity (exposure).
This approach will be applied to the main European Forest Categories. As deliverables for forest managers and policy makers BACCARA will provide guidelines on "What-to-Grow" (tree species to maintain or introduce in order to sustain biomass production) and on "What-to-Combat" (pest and pathogen species to manage in order to prevent outbreaks) for the main European forest types and climate change scenarios. BACCARA will ultimately result in a multi-criteria decision analysis tool, which helps managers to choose new forest compositions according to various criteria, including risk of productivity loss under climate change.

 

6. Participants & addresses

 

1. Institut national de la recherche agronomique (INRA) France
2. Alterra BV (ALT) The Netherlands
3. CAB International (CABI) United Kingdom
4. Centre national du machinisme agricole, du génie rural et des eaux et forêts (Cemagref) France
5. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) Spain
6. Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETH Zürich) Switzerland
7. Inra Transfert (IT) France
8. Instytut Badawczy Lesnictwa (IBL) Poland
9. Peking University (PKU) China
10. Royal Holloway and Bedford New College (RHUL) United Kingdom
11. Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet (SLU) Sweden
12. Università degli Studi della Tuscia – Viterbo (UNITUS) Italy
13. Università degli Studi di Padova (UNIPD) Italy
14. Universität Zürich (UZH) Switzerland
15. University of Aberdeen (UNIABDN) United Kingdom

 

7. Project website

 

Project weblink: http://www.baccara-project.eu